Imalimbana ndi corrosion komanso kuwala{{0}kutumiza mosanyengerera! FRP (Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic) zounikira zakuthambo zimapatsa mphamvu-zokhalitsa m'nyumba zamafakitale.

M'madera ovuta a mafakitale monga mankhwala, zitsulo, electroplating, ndi madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja omwe ali ndi mchere wambiri wamchere, zipangizo zounikira zachikhalidwe nthawi zambiri zimakumana ndi vuto: galasi wamba ndi lolemera, losalimba, komanso losagonjetsedwa ndi asidi ndi alkali; Ma PC board amatha kukhala achikasu ndi kukalamba, ndipo kufalikira kwawo kumachepa mwachangu; ndi mapepala a malata sangathe kubweretsa kuwala kwachilengedwe. Mfundo zowawa izi sizimangopangitsa kuti nthawi zambiri zisamalidwe ndi kusinthidwa komanso ndalama zambiri zogwirira ntchito, komanso zimakhudza malo ogwirira ntchito komanso kupanga kotetezeka. FRP (glass fiber reinforced polyester) zounikira, zokhala ndi maubwino ake awiri olimba kuti zisachite dzimbiri komanso kutulutsa kuwala kwanthawi yayitali-kudutsa malire a zinthu zakale, kupangitsa nyumba zamafakitale kukhala ndi njira yophatikizira yophatikiza kuyatsa bwino, kulolerana ndi chilengedwe, ndi{3}}kukhazikika kwanthawi yayitali, kulowetsa nyumba zokhazikika zamafakitale.

Ukadaulo wazinthu zazikulu umapanga zotchinga-zosagwira dzimbiri

Kuwala kwa mlengalenga kwa FRP (fiberglass reinforced plastic) kumachokera ku-zotetezera zosanjikiza zambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi magalasi opangidwa ndi utomoni wopindika komanso kukhuthala kwapadera-zovala za gel zosagwira komanso zothirira-zopaka UV. Zoyambira zake zimagwiritsa ntchito corrosion ya isophthalic/vinyl chloride-resistant resin, yowonjezeredwa ndi alkali-free glass fiber mat/yarn. Kapangidwe kake ka maselo kumathandiza kuti zisawonongeke ndi asidi amphamvu, ma alkalis, kupopera mchere, ndi kukokoloka kwa mpweya wa mankhwala okhala ndi pH kuyambira 2 mpaka 13. Kuchuluka kwa dzimbiri{9}}kuteteza gel osakaniza wosanjikiza kuti asalowe mu fiber{10}utomoni, kuthetsa mavuto monga ming'alu.

Poyerekeza ndi zida zachikhalidwe, FRP (fiberglass reinforced plastic) skylights amakhala ndi moyo wazaka 15-30 m'malo opangira mankhwala, mizere yowotcha, ndi madera amphepete mwa nyanja okhala ndi utsi wothira wamchere, womwe ndi wapamwamba kwambiri kuposa ma PC wamba (zaka 5-8) ndi galasi lopumira (lomwe limakonda kusweka chifukwa cha dzimbiri). Komanso, zimagwira ntchito bwino pakatentha kwambiri kuyambira -madigiri 40 mpaka 120 , popanda chiopsezo cha-kutsika kwambiri kapena kutsika{9}}kutentha kwambiri, kuthetsa kufunika kokhala ndi nthawi yocheperako nthawi ndi nthawi komanso kuchepetsa mtengo wonse wokonzekera.

Kutumiza-kwanthawi yayitali komanso kosasunthika, kumapereka maubwino awiri a kuwala kofewa komanso kupulumutsa mphamvu.

FRP (fiberglass reinforced plastic) kuwala-mapanelo otumiza samangodzila kwambiri{1}}amalimbana ndi dzimbiri, komanso amapereka kuwala kwapamwamba, kuwola pang'onopang'ono, komanso kuwala kofewa. -Zogulitsa zamtundu wapamwamba zimatha kupeza kuwala kopitilira 85%, ndipo kudzera mu formula ndikusintha kachitidwe, zitha kusinthidwa ndendende mkati mwa 25% -90%. Kuwala kumawunikiridwa ndi ulusi wagalasi kuti apange kuwala kosiyana, kuchotseratu kuwala ndi mawanga, kuteteza maso a ogwira ntchito, komanso kutonthoza ntchito.

Pakadali pano, matabwa amalowetsedwa ndi chotsitsa chapadera cha UV, kutsekereza 99% ya kuwala koyipa kwa UV. Izi sizimangochepetsa kuchedwetsa komanso kukalamba kwa bolodi komanso zimateteza zida zamkati ndi ogwira ntchito. 20 zaka zoyeserera moyeserera zikuwonetsa kuti kutsika kwapang'onopang'ono kumachepera kapena kufana ndi 15%, kutsika kwambiri poyerekeza ndi kufupika kwa ma board wamba a PC. M'malo ogwiritsira ntchito, kusintha 5% -10% ya mapanelo a denga ndi FRP skylights m'mafakitale kungathe kuchepetsa kwambiri kuyatsa kopanga masana, kupulumutsa mphamvu pafupifupi 40%, potero kukwaniritsa zolinga ziwiri za kukula kobiriwira ndi kutsika{8}kwa carbon komanso kuchepetsa mtengo ndi kukonza bwino.

Zopepuka komanso zapamwamba-zamphamvu + zotetezeka komanso zosinthika, zomwe zikukhudza zochitika zonse zamakampani.

Zowunikira zakuthambo za FRP (fiberglass reinforced plastic) zimakhala ndi kachulukidwe komwe ndi theka la magalasi ndi-kota imodzi ya chitsulo. Chikhalidwe chawo chopepuka chimachepetsa kwambiri katundu wa denga ndikupangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuziyika mwamsanga zikaphatikizidwa ndi mbale zachitsulo zamtundu, motero kumapangitsa kuti ntchito yomanga ipangidwe bwino ya mafakitale opangidwa kale. Kukaniza kwawo kumachita bwino kangapo kuposa magalasi wamba, ndipo amatha kupirira chiwopsezo cha matalala ndi zinthu zakugwa kuchokera pamalo okwera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisaphwanyike ndikuvulaza.

Zosintha mwamakonda zimapezeka m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana: B1-lawi lamoto-mapanelo osagwira ntchito (oxygen index Greater kuposa kapena ofanana ndi 32%) amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale achitsulo ndi ma workshops owotcherera, omwe amayaka osadontha ndipo amadzimitsa okha{4}}malawi akachotsedwa; anti-drip zokutira akhoza kuikidwa mu zokambirana ndi condensation kwambiri kuteteza m'malovu madzi kukhudza kupanga; mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagulu monga malata, trapezoidal, ndi angled amatha kufananizidwa bwino ndi makina ofolerera amisonkhano yosiyanasiyana yachitsulo.

Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndizo:

Chomera cha Chemical/electroplating: Chosachita dzimbiri ku asidi ndi alkali mist, -kuunikira kosatha;

Madoko/mabwalo azombo: Kusachita dzimbiri kutsitsi mchere, kuchepetsa kukonzanso pafupipafupi;

Chomera cha Metallurgical/Steel: Chosagwira moto komanso chosagwira kutentha kwambiri, choyenera-malo ogwirira ntchito;

Malo osungiramo katundu ndi katundu: Kuunikira kwamtundu umodzi kumawonjezera chitetezo cha ntchito zosungiramo katundu;

Malo opangira madzi otayira: osamva mpweya wonunkhira komanso dzimbiri lamankhwala, ndikuganiziranso kuyatsa ndi kuteteza chilengedwe.

Kuchepetsa mtengo m'moyo wonse, kupatsa mphamvu makampani obiriwira

Motsogozedwa ndi zolinga za "carbon wapawiri" komanso miyezo yobiriwira ya fakitale, nyumba zamafakitale siziyenera kungokwaniritsa zofunikira zopanga komanso kuganizira zachitetezo cha chilengedwe komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino chuma. Zounikira zakuthambo za FRP (fiberglass reinforced plastic) sizifuna kusinthidwa pafupipafupi, ndizosavuta kuzisamalira, komanso zimapulumutsa-nthawi yayitali pakuwunikira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mtengo wake ukhale wotsika kwambiri poyerekeza ndi zida zakale zakuthambo. Kuphatikiza apo, njira zawo zopangira ndizogwirizana ndi chilengedwe, zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito, komanso zimagwirizana ndi lingaliro lachitukuko chokhazikika.

Kutsiliza: Kumanga-maziko anthawi yayitali a nyumba zamafakitale pogwiritsa ntchito luso lazopangapanga

Zida zowunikira zachikhalidwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi moyo waufupi m'malo ovuta a mafakitale chifukwa cha dzimbiri, ukalamba, ndi kusweka, kuchulukitsa mtengo ndikupanga ngozi. FRP (fiberglass reinforced plastic) zounikira, zolimba kwambiri kuti zisawonongeke komanso zimatumiza-mwachangu kwambiri, zimathetsa mavuto onse amakampaniwa. Kuchokera ku fumes ya acid ya malo opangira mankhwala kupita kumtunda-kamphepo kamphepo kamchere ka m'mphepete mwa nyanja komanso kutentha kwambiri-kutentha kwa zomera zazitsulo, magetsi a FRP amakhala osasunthika komanso odalirika, zomwe zimapatsa nyumba zamafakitale zomwe zimakhala ndi nthawi yayitali{5}}zowunikira, zotetezeka, komanso zotsika mtengo, zoyatsa "6} zokhalitsa" M'tsogolomu, ndi kuwonjezereka kosalekeza kwaukadaulo wazinthu zophatikizika, mapanelo owunikira a FRP atenga gawo lofunikira pazovuta kwambiri, kuthandiza gawo la mafakitale kupita ku tsogolo lobiriwira, logwira ntchito bwino, komanso lokhazikika.